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Detection

Sanctions & PEP screening

You must not serve designated persons, and you must apply enhanced due diligence to politically exposed people. Sieve checks every customer, and keeps checking.

When a customer is screened

  1. At signup: inline, on customer.created. A sanctioned person is stopped on their first event.
  2. When their identity changes: name, date of birth or nationality.
  3. When a list changes: lists are checked every hour. New or changed entries are screened against your entire customer base straight away. This is how you meet “without delay”.
  4. On a schedule: everyone is fully rescreened by risk tier. Defaults: high risk daily, medium weekly, low monthly.

Lists

OFAC SDN (United States)Downloaded directly, public domain
UN Security Council Consolidated ListDownloaded directly
Kenya FRC domestic list, Nigeria Sanctions List, EU, PEPsVia OpenSanctions (needs a licence key for commercial use)
Your internal watchlistA CSV file your compliance team provides, re-read every hour (on installs with a watchlist folder)

Matching

Names are normalised (accents, titles, transliterations like Mohamed/Muhammad), matched token by token so word order doesn’t matter, and scored with Jaro-Winkler plus phonetic keys. Date of birth and nationality can only lower a score, never raise it. Anything at or above your threshold (default 85%) becomes a possible match, a critical case, and a hold on payouts.

Reviewing a match

Compare side by side and decide. Dismissals record what ruled the person out (e.g. date of birth), and stay muted until that list entry changes. With four-eyes on, a true match needs a second reviewer before the customer is frozen. Every result is stored with the list versions used, for 7 years.